The Austrian newspaper Der Standard published a commentary piece by Ass.-Prof. Kathrin Karsay regarding the social media ban in Austria:
https://www.derstandard.at/story/3000000319679/es-reicht-nicht-aus-social-media-zu-verbieten
In the commentary piece, Karsay argues that merely banning adolescents and children from social media is insufficient and that scientific evaluation is needed.
Based on the precautionary principle, the ban is expected to take effect in 2027. Austria is therefore joining international debates and policy regulations that balance digital fundamental rights with the protection of children and young people.
However, the effectiveness of the ban depends on empirical evidence. Such evidence can show whether the measure works, for whom it works, where adjustments are needed, and where alternatives or additional measures may be necessary.
Independent evaluation is essential to define clear targets, timeframes, and impacts. For example, does the amount of sleep among young people increase? Do incidents of cyberbullying decrease? At the same time, possible negative effects must also be documented. Initial findings from Australia suggest that around two-thirds of those under 16 still have access to the banned platforms.
Clearly, the ban won't be a silver bullet. However, it shouldn't become a band-aid that covers up underlying problems in our digitalized society.